About Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population in the world as of 2023. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area. Bounded by the Arabian Sea on the south, the Gulf of Oman on the southwest, and the Sir Creek on the southeast, it shares land borders with India to the east; Afghanistan to the west; Iran to the southwest; and China to the northeast. It shares a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor.
Climate in Islamabad
Warmest June, coolest January, driest October, sunniest May. Best time to visit: April, October, November.
Monthly climate normals for Islamabad, 2020| Month | High | Low | Rainfall | Sunshine |
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| January | 17°C | 6.5°C | 54mm | 236h |
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| February | 23.1°C | 9.7°C | 10mm | 296h |
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| March | 24°C | 13.8°C | 142mm | 276h |
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| April | 32.2°C | 19.5°C | 8mm | 339h |
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| May | 37.9°C | 24.4°C | 19mm | 343h |
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| June | 39.7°C | 28.9°C | 15mm | 322h |
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| July | 38.3°C | 29.1°C | 46mm | 331h |
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| August | 36.5°C | 28.8°C | 58mm | 314h |
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| September | 36.7°C | 26.1°C | 50mm | 314h |
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| October | 35.7°C | 20.3°C | 0mm | 317h |
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| November | 26.8°C | 12.8°C | 4mm | 273h |
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| December | 21°C | 8.1°C | 10mm | 293h |
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Avg. high/low, °C (left axis) Rainfall, mm (bar maxes out at 250mm/month)
Daily normals for 2020. Hover a month for exact figures.
Travel guide
The Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a country at the crossroads of Western, Central, South and East Asia. Conceived as a separate homeland for Muslims in South Asia, the country's tourism industry had its heyday during the 1960s thanks to the Hippie Trail. Unfortunately, the country has been in a state of flux since the 1970s, with many countries declaring it unsafe to visit.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
- Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi and Neighbouring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol
- Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore
- Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta
- Mohenjo-daro
- Rohtas Fort
- Taxila
Full source list on About.